Tuesday, October 13, 2009

Portrait Photography - Tips And Methods

By Myra Stevens

Faces of people have been captured in many popular photographs for decades. Portrait photography stresses on not just the characters but on their personalities as well, thereby bringing the frozen frames alive.

A good portrait photograph beats the norm and is able to catch mental states and perspectives of the subject like never seen before. However, more conventional family or one-person portraits are also clicked and they are popular for family albums.

An appropriate close up bringing the individual's face into prominence distinguishes a truly professional portrait photograph from one that has been casually clicked. This can be done by tuning camera settings to obscure the subject's background so that his or her face receives the maximum focus. A camera with a broader aperture can achieve this perfect tuning between the background and the person's face. Whereas, when both the subject and the background are equally significant, like an image taken with the person in a beautiful landscape, then a standard aperture setting is more appropriate.

Without sufficient light to illuminate the face, photographers find it hard to click the perfect picture. But an impressive portrait photograph is simpler to take if certain ground rules are adhered to. If the person is made to sit near a window in a posture in which the sun's rays fall only partly on the face, then the image usually ends up looking splendid. To ensure that the remaining part of the face does not appear dark, a reflective object such as a white sheet can be used. However, Studio lighting can also be tuned to fit the light requirements for good portrait photographs, and thus many photographers seek to take such photographs inside studios.

One more thing that you must keep in mind is that the more at ease a subject is during the shoot, better the chances are of getting an ideal portrait photograph. The human element in photography is so important that all technical details will fail to make it a good portrait if the person posing for the picture is stiff and feeling awkward before the camera.

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